Pets are naturally curious creatures, always eager to explore their surroundings. Whether it's knocking over the trash can or rummaging through your backpack in search of a tasty treat, their inquisitive nature can sometimes put them at risk. Unfortunately, this curiosity can lead to illness or even death if your pet consumes toxic foods or chemicals. Fortunately, protecting them from accidental poisoning can be as simple as following these steps.
Place Medication in a Secure Location
All medications should be stored in a safe, secure location to prevent accidental ingestion. Even over-the-counter medications can cause serious health issues in animals. While acetaminophen or ibuprofen may relieve your aches and pains, these medications can lead to kidney or liver failure in cats and dogs.
Keep These Foods Away from Your Pets
The foods you enjoy aren't always safe for your pets. Here are some common foods that can cause serious illness in animals:
- Onions and Garlic – Whether fresh, dried, or powdered, onions, garlic, leeks, scallions, chives, and shallots can damage your pet's red blood cells, leading to oxygen transport issues and potential organ failure. Immediate veterinary care is necessary to prevent severe complications.
- Chocolate – Chocolate contains caffeine and theobromine, both of which are toxic to pets. Dark and baking chocolate contain the highest levels of these harmful substances.
- Grapes and Raisins – While these make a healthy snack for humans, they can cause kidney failure and death in pets.
- Caffeinated Beverages – Coffee, tea, soda, and energy drinks are highly toxic to pets. Ingesting caffeine can lead to vomiting, an elevated heart rate, high blood pressure, or even death. Be especially cautious with teabags, coffee grounds, and beans, as they contain concentrated amounts of caffeine.
- Xylitol – This artificial sweetener, found in sugar-free gum, candies, baked goods, and even some peanut butter brands, is extremely dangerous for dogs. Even small amounts of xylitol can cause a rapid drop in blood sugar (hypoglycemia), leading to disorientation, seizures, liver failure, and potentially death. If you suspect your dog has ingested xylitol, seek immediate veterinary care.
Choose Safe Plants
Even a small bite of certain plants can make your pet ill, and in some cases, cause death. Before purchasing indoor or outdoor plants, make sure they are non-toxic to pets. The Pet Poison Helpline lists the following plants as some of the most dangerous:
Autumn Crocus, Azalea, Cyclamen, Kalanchoe, Some Varieties of Lilies, Oleander, Dieffenbachia, Daffodils, Hyacinths, Lily of the Valley, Sago Palm, Tulips.
Find a Safe Place to Store Cleaning and Household Products
Household products such as laundry detergent pods, pest control solutions, cleaning supplies, skincare items, sunscreen, ointments, fertilizers, paints, and stains can all be harmful to pets. Even products labeled "natural" can be toxic. Always store these items in closed, secure cabinets and return them immediately after use to prevent accidental ingestion.
When to Call the Veterinarian (ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435)
If your pet consumes a toxic or poisonous substance, contact your veterinarian immediately. Pets don’t always ingest harmful substances in front of you, so knowing the signs of poisoning is essential. Symptoms of poisoning in pets include:
Vomiting, Diarrhea, Trouble Breathing, Excessive Thirst, Weakness, Seizures, Collapse, Muscle Tremors
If you notice any of these symptoms, seek emergency veterinary care as soon as possible. The faster your pet receives treatment, the better their chances of a full recovery.
If you have any questions give us a call to schedule a visit. Keeping your pet safe starts with awareness and prevention!
(805) 522-7476